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Ankita Bhatiya

Bhaikaka University , India

Title: Empowering women's health: Navigating the interplay of social, nutritional, and environmental correlates

Abstract

Women's health is a complex and multifaceted issue that is influenced by a wide range of factors, including biological, social, and behavioral determinants. Social correlates of health are defined as the social and economic conditions that influence a person's health status. In the context of women's health, social correlates can be broadly categorized into the following areas:
Socioeconomic status (SES): SES is a key determinant of women's health. Women with lower SES are more likely to experience poor health outcomes, such as nutritional deficiencies, mental health problems, and maternal and child health complications. This is due to a number of factors, including access to healthcare, education, and social support.
  1. Social stress: Social stress refers to the chronic or acute exposure to stressful social conditions, such as discrimination, violence, and poverty. Social stress can have a significant negative impact on women's health, leading to a range of problems, including mental health problems, chronic diseases, and reproductive health problems.
  2. Social norms and expectations: Social norms and expectations can also influence women's health. For example, in some cultures, women are expected to prioritize the needs of their families over their own health. This can lead to women neglecting their own health needs and putting themselves at risk for health problems.
Nutritional factors: There is a problem of malnutrition in all socio-economic areas. Nutrition plays an important role in women's health. Women who have a poor diet are more likely to experience a range of health problems, including obesity, undernutrition, and micronutrient deficiencies. Nutritional health is not just about the availability of food but also about education and empowerment. Empowering women with the knowledge and skills to make informed nutritional choices is a societal responsibility. This includes not only understanding the importance of a balanced diet but also being aware of the potential impact of dietary choices on long-term health outcomes.

Environmental factors: The environment can also play a role in women's health. Exposure to environmental toxins can lead to a range of health problems, including cancer, reproductive health problems, and respiratory problems. Environmental factors in women's health, covering air and water quality, community safety, workplace environments, access to green spaces, and the intersection of climate change with health disparities. It emphasizes the need for a holistic approach that considers both individual behaviors and broader environmental contexts.

Addressing the social, nutritional, and environmental correlates of women's health is essential for improving the health and well-being of women worldwide. This requires a multi-pronged approach that includes reducing poverty and inequality, promoting social inclusion, empowering women, improving access to nutritious food, and reducing exposure to environmental toxins.

Biography

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